Rwanda approve law to make Swahili official language

Rwanda, a country known for its progressive policies, has taken a bold step towards integration by approving Swahili as one of its official languages. Earlier this week, members of the Rwandan parliament passed a law to include Swahili as an official language, joining Kinyarwanda, English, and French. The addition of Swahili is expected to promote aspects of integration within the region, considering that neighboring countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Congo already use Swahili to varying degrees. The move is aimed at bridging language barriers, facilitating communication, and enhancing cross-border interactions. However, the decision has sparked mixed reactions among lawmakers, with concerns raised about the financial implications of implementing this change. To shed light on the economic aspects of this decision, Professor Sun Shuti Manasseh, an economist and financial expert, shared insights in an interview on CNBC Africa. Professor Manasseh highlighted the significance of Swahili as a business language and a tool for improving communication across East Africa. He emphasized that while the initial costs of incorporating Swahili into research and teaching may be perceived as expensive, the long-term benefits far outweigh the expenses. The professor also drew parallels with other regions where language diversity has not hindered economic activities, citing examples of Chinese investors in East Africa and French speakers in the United States. According to Professor Manasseh, language proficiency plays a crucial role in facilitating trade, business transactions, and overall economic development. The conversation also touched on the educational implications of the language policy change in Rwanda. With the recent transition from French to English and now to Swahili, questions arise about the curriculum adjustments and the impact on students. Professor Manasseh expressed a desire for a unified African language that would foster cultural cohesion and enhance regional cooperation. He advocated for Swahili as a unifying force that could bring East Africa together and potentially benefit the entire continent. The integration of Swahili as an official language in Rwanda aligns with the East African Community's efforts to promote regional unity and facilitate cross-border communication. While some lawmakers have raised concerns about the costs involved, proponents of the decision believe that the long-term cultural and economic benefits justify the investment. As Rwanda embarks on this linguistic transformation, the country sets a precedent for embracing diversity, fostering inclusivity, and strengthening ties with its neighbors in East Africa.