James Duddridge on the UK’s role in Africa’s economic recovery

The United Kingdom has recently undergone a significant change in its foreign policy approach with the release of the integrated review earlier this month. The review marks the most substantial shift in UK policy since the Cold War, encompassing diplomacy, development, security, military, and trade, aiming to position Britain as a force for good on the global stage. CNBC Africa had the opportunity to speak with James Duddridge, Minister of Africa in the United Kingdom, to delve into the implications of this new foreign policy direction, particularly focusing on Africa's economic recovery and the UK's role in the continent's development. Duddridge highlighted that the merging of the development and diplomacy departments was a strategic decision to enhance integration and effectiveness in UK's foreign relations. With the ability to forge independent trading relationships post-Brexit, the UK now seeks to utilize its newfound autonomy to drive positive change through trade negotiations and human rights initiatives, showcasing a more agile and proactive approach on the global front. From an economic standpoint, the UK's pivot towards the Indo-Pacific region reflects a broader strategy to engage with rapidly growing economies and emerging markets, including those in Africa. Duddridge emphasized the importance of accelerating economic growth in Africa to lift the region out of poverty and align its development trajectory with that of other global regions. Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the UK remains committed to supporting Africa's recovery in a sustainable and responsible manner. In terms of specific focus areas, the UK is particularly invested in East Africa, where deep-rooted relationships and significant trading partnerships exist with countries like South Africa and Nigeria. However, Duddridge also stressed the importance of engaging with all 54 African nations, including smaller and often overlooked countries. Drawing from his personal experience as a banker in Eswatini, Duddridge expressed a strong affinity for supporting the development needs of smaller African states, recognizing the value of inclusive growth and holistic engagement across the continent. Overall, the integrated review signifies a strategic realignment of UK's foreign policy priorities, emphasizing a holistic approach to diplomacy, trade, and development that seeks to drive positive change and foster sustainable economic growth in Africa and beyond. As the UK repositions itself on the global stage, its commitment to Africa's prosperity and progress remains unwavering, with a focus on building resilient partnerships and advancing mutual interests for the benefit of all stakeholders.