How blockchain can be deployed to solve intra-regional trade challenges

Blockchain technology has long been associated with cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, but its potential goes far beyond that. In a recent interview with CNBC Africa, Sofia El Mrabet, the Head of Regulatory at Responsible Financement, discussed the various use cases of blockchain technology and the challenges Africa faces in harnessing its full potential. El Mrabet highlighted the importance of education and regulation in enabling the growth of blockchain technology and ensuring consumer protection. She emphasized the need for a unified regional approach to regulation to foster innovation and economic growth. One of the key challenges facing Africa is the high cost of cross-border transactions, with fees ranging from 7% to 20%. Blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies could offer a solution to this problem by enabling more efficient and cost-effective payment systems. However, regulatory clarity and consumer protection are essential to mitigate risks associated with these technologies. El Mrabet also discussed the importance of developing a robust ecosystem for blockchain technology to thrive. She stressed the need for stable regulation and strategic public policy initiatives to attract investment and foster innovation. Achieving unicorn status, like European fintech companies, is within reach for African startups leveraging blockchain technology, but it requires a supportive regulatory environment and a cohesive regional strategy. In conclusion, unlocking the potential of blockchain in Africa requires a multi-faceted approach that combines education, regulation, and regional cooperation. With the right framework in place, blockchain technology has the potential to drive financial inclusion, stimulate economic growth, and position African startups as global leaders in the digital economy.