Universal Health Coverage in Africa: Civil society’s call to action at CHOGM

The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Kigali has brought together a diverse group of individuals, including representatives from civil society, to discuss crucial topics such as sustainable health systems and universal health coverage. One of the key voices in this conversation is Ethel Makila, Director of Communications Advocacy and Policy at the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI). In a recent interview with CNBC Africa, Makila emphasized the importance of investing in research and development to support the goal of universal health coverage. She highlighted the need for innovative approaches to public health, as relying on outdated tools and strategies may not be sufficient to address both current challenges and emerging diseases. Makila also commended the efforts of governments in the East African region, including Kenya, in increasing investments in health research and development. However, she stressed the importance of establishing robust systems of accountability to track the effectiveness of these investments and ensure progress towards achieving universal health coverage. Makila proposed creative funding mechanisms, such as implementing syntax taxes on products like tobacco and utilizing remittances from diaspora populations, to support health research and development initiatives. She underscored the significance of public participation in decision-making processes, urging for spaces where civil society can contribute to setting priorities and allocating resources. Makila also debunked the misconception that civil society only exerts pressure on governments and the private sector, emphasizing that they play a critical role in seeking solutions and collaborating with stakeholders to address societal challenges. By commissioning research and leveraging evidence-based recommendations, civil society organizations aim to work hand-in-hand with governments to drive positive change and advance the implementation of universal health coverage. As the discussions continue at CHOGM, the voice of civil society remains essential in advocating for inclusive and sustainable health systems that prioritize the well-being of all individuals.