Ukraine war: Russia looks to Africa for new allies

Exactly one year after Russia began its war on Ukraine, the global landscape is still grappling with the repercussions. As Russia seeks to expand its influence with new allies in Africa to counter the breakdown of their relations with the West, concerns are growing about the destabilizing effects, particularly in the Sahel region. Maggie Janes-Lucas, the Sahel Director at the Tony Blair Institute, recently joined CNBC Africa to shed light on the situation. Janes-Lucas emphasized the importance of standing with Ukrainians and the need to defeat Russian aggression. The institute, which advises political leaders on strategy and policy, stresses the significance of global unity in the face of this conflict. The Russian aggression in Europe is escalating, leading to widespread disinformation campaigns that are now extending into Africa. Janes-Lucas highlighted the ripple effects of the war on Ukraine, including supply chain disruptions that have impacted countries worldwide. While the focus remains on Ukraine, Africa is emerging as a battleground for influence, with Russia looking to legitimize its security responses and gain allies. In the Sahel, concerns are mounting over disinformation campaigns that exploit existing grievances and sow division among nations and leaders. Janes-Lucas warned about the dangers of succumbing to these tactics and underscored the importance of African sovereignty and unity in the face of external threats. The presence of Wagner contractors in countries like Mauritania, Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso is exacerbating tensions and undermining efforts for peacebuilding. These mercenaries operate independently, focusing on short-term gains without addressing the root causes of conflicts or extremism in the region. Janes-Lucas called for a coordinated effort involving Western partners and Sahelian institutions to support sustainable solutions and empower local leaders. The conversation also touched on the need for humanitarian aid and international support to strengthen weak economies and promote democracy. While initiatives like the EU price cap on petroleum products aim to ease economic pressures, Janes-Lucas stressed the importance of holistic partnerships that prioritize local perspectives and drive regional responses. As the Sahel region continues to face complex challenges, collaboration and solidarity will be crucial in securing a peaceful and stable future for its inhabitants.