Report puts Bayelsa oil spill clean-up at $12bn over 12 years

In a groundbreaking report by the Bayelsa State Oil and Environmental Commission, it has been revealed that a staggering $12 billion will be required to clean up oil spills and oil and gas pollution in the state over a 12-year period. The commission has named major oil companies such as Shell and Eni to bear the brunt of these costs alongside other oil operators working in the region. Joining CNBC Africa to delve into the details of this report and the strategies for achieving a comprehensive clean-up effort is Douye Diri, the Executive Governor of Bayelsa state. Governor Doye expressed his commitment to the implementation of the report, emphasizing that it will address longstanding issues of environmental justice, degradation, and pollution in the region. He highlighted the significance of this scientific report, stating that it differs from previous reports due to its factual basis and scientific approach. Amidst claims by international oil companies attributing environmental damage to pipeline vandalism and sabotage, Governor Doye pointed out that the companies must be held accountable for the pollution caused in the region. He refuted claims of sabotage, stating that the initial reaction of oil companies during spills is often to blame sabotage without concrete evidence. The recommended $12 billion investment spread over 12 years presents a significant financial challenge. Governor Doye mentioned that his team will assess the report's recommendations and explore various financing options to raise the required funds for the extensive clean-up initiative. Additionally, the report suggests a shift towards alternative livelihoods for the people of Bayelsa State, whose traditional occupations have been disrupted by oil spills. Governor Doye acknowledged the need for economic diversification, highlighting the state's potential in renewable energy sources like gas. He revealed plans for an economic summit to strategize for a smooth transition away from oil dependence. The people of Bayelsa State have reportedly welcomed the report with relief, viewing it as a step towards achieving environmental justice and remedying the effects of prolonged oil pollution in their communities. Governor Doye acknowledged their expectations and assured them of continued efforts to address these critical issues. Looking ahead, Governor Doye hinted at the possibility of legal action against the implicated oil companies, stating that all options are on the table and robust engagement will be pursued to hold these companies accountable for their role in the environmental damage. As Bayelsa State prepares to embark on a significant clean-up journey, the focus remains on securing the necessary funding, exploring alternative economic pathways, and ensuring the active participation of the affected communities. The road to environmental recovery is long and arduous, but Governor Doye's unwavering commitment signals a new chapter in the fight for environmental justice and sustainable development in the region.