Unlocking Africa’s digital public infrastructure

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the spotlight has shifted towards the critical importance of developing digital public infrastructure as a cornerstone for building an inclusive, resilient, and thriving society in Africa. As the continent gears up for a substantial demographic shift, with an expected population of 2.5 billion by 2050, the need to invest in digital rails has never been more pressing. Robert Karanja, Senior Director for Africa at CO-Develop, sheds light on the significant role that digital public infrastructure plays in addressing the evolving needs of African economies. Karanja emphasizes the necessity of providing efficient services to the expanding youth population and highlights the escalating demand for governments and corporations to cater to the emerging demographic landscape. One of the central challenges highlighted by Karanja is the urgency to invest in digital infrastructure to meet the needs of Africa's burgeoning population. With Africa poised to be home to a quarter of the global population by 2050, the pressure on governments to enhance service delivery and communication channels is immense. Digital solutions are identified as the key enabler to bridge the gap and effectively provide services such as skills development, education, and entrepreneurship to the populace. The conversation further delves into the critical role of partnerships in catalyzing the adoption of digital public infrastructure across the continent. Karanja underscores the importance of collaboration between governments, multilateral institutions, civil society, and research organizations to accelerate the implementation of digital solutions. Highlighting success stories like Novisi in Togo, NIBS in Nigeria, e-Citizen in Kenya, and Irembo in Rwanda, Karanja points to the transformative power of shared infrastructural platforms in driving efficiency and accessibility. Addressing the financing gap emerges as a key hurdle in the journey towards comprehensive digital transformation. Karanja highlights the need for strategic investments in both physical and soft digital infrastructure to ensure equitable access to services. The establishment of partnerships with global players like India and Estonia, as well as intra-African collaborations, is crucial in leveraging best practices and innovative solutions to propel digital integration further. As African governments navigate the path towards achieving equitable access, sustainable development goals, and inclusive growth, the emphasis on digital public infrastructure remains paramount. The trajectory towards 2030 and 2050 necessitates a concerted effort to invest in digital solutions, forge strategic partnerships, and bridge the financial divide to pave the way for a digitally empowered Africa.