Why lifting visa restrictions holds the key to catalysing AfCFTA

African countries are making significant strides towards promoting free movement of people across the continent, with Kenya and Rwanda recently lifting visa restrictions for African travelers. This bold move is seen as a step towards realizing the vision of the Africa Free Trade Agreement, where the movement of goods and services will be complemented by the free movement of people. The economic implications of this move are vast, as it is expected to boost the hospitality and tourism sectors, promote shared cultural values, and encourage investment opportunities. Agnes Gitau, Executive Director of the Eastern Africa Association, highlighted the importance of facilitating free movement for businesses and the economy, stressing the need for governments to plan strategically to maximize the benefits. One key aspect that needs attention is boosting screening and ensuring proper safeguards to manage the influx of immigrants to different countries. While security concerns remain, investments in technology and data infrastructure can help address these challenges. Moreover, the proposal for an African passport for all citizens holds the promise of enhancing regional integration and showcasing the continent's unity in a time when many other regions are closing their borders. The move towards visa-free travel also plays a crucial role in advancing the Africa Free Trade Agreement, as it simplifies trade relations and removes barriers that hinder cross-border commerce. As African countries strive to promote free movement, the conversation around work permits and labor market flexibility remains crucial. While discussions on professional movement under the Africa Free Trade Agreement are ongoing, addressing labor issues will be key to ensuring a smooth transition towards greater economic integration and mobility for African workers. Overall, the lifting of visa restrictions represents a positive step towards enhancing regional cooperation, economic development, and a sense of dignity for all Africans. With strategic planning and collaboration, this momentum can catalyze the realization of the Africa Free Trade Agreement and drive sustainable growth and prosperity across the continent.