Unlocking East Africa's potential as a premier medical tourism destination

East Africa's healthcare sector has been on a transformative journey, driven by a decentralized government system and expanding infrastructure. The region is poised to become a top destination for medical tourism, tapping into its potential to offer world-class healthcare services to both local and international patients. In a recent interview on CNBC Africa, Rashid Khalani, CEO of Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi, Kenya, discussed the advancements, opportunities, challenges, and collaborative efforts needed to unlock East Africa's potential as a premier medical tourism destination. Khalani highlighted the strengths and opportunities that Kenya and the region possess in becoming a hub for medical tourism. He emphasized Kenya's liberal visa regime, political and economic stability, excellent infrastructure, and investments in human resource capacity within the healthcare sector as key factors that position the country for success in medical tourism. The CEO underlined the importance of quality healthcare services over just infrastructure, emphasizing the significance of skilled professionals and advanced technology in delivering superior patient care. When discussing the economic impact of medical tourism, Khalani pointed out that while there is no documented study on the exact figures, the potential for revenue generation in the industry is substantial. Citing examples from countries like India, Turkey, and Dubai, where medical tourism contributes tens of billions of dollars to the economy, Khalani believes that East Africa, particularly Nairobi, could similarly benefit from this lucrative market. He estimated that the region could attract hundreds of millions of dollars annually through medical tourism, given the right investments and strategies. However, Khalani acknowledged the challenges hindering East Africa's path to becoming a top medical tourism destination, with a key focus on the lack of a robust manufacturing base for medical supplies and equipment. He emphasized the importance of building sustainable supply chains and investing in local manufacturing to reduce costs and enhance the region's competitiveness in the global medical tourism market. Khalani also stressed the need for ongoing investments in human resource capacity, particularly in subspecialized training for medical professionals, to elevate the quality of healthcare services and meet the diverse needs of patients seeking treatment in the region. Collaboration among East African governments was identified as a crucial component in advancing the medical tourism agenda. Khalani called for countries in the region to work together on joint manufacturing projects for medical devices and equipment, creating a tax-friendly environment to facilitate the seamless movement of goods and people across borders. By pooling resources and expertise, East African countries could enhance their collective capacity and attractiveness as a medical tourism destination. Reflecting on the current state of infrastructure in East Africa, Khalani acknowledged progress but noted that significant development efforts are still required. While individual healthcare institutions like the Aga Khan University Hospital have made substantial investments in technology and quality enhancements, there is a broader need for infrastructure development across the region to support the growth of medical tourism. Khalani's insights shed light on the journey ahead for East Africa as it strives to establish itself as a premier destination for medical tourism. By addressing challenges, fostering collaboration, and prioritizing investments in healthcare infrastructure and human capital, the region can unlock its full potential and offer world-class healthcare services to a global clientele.