SA telecoms body speaks out against 2G shutdown

The South African telecommunications sector is currently facing a significant challenge with the impending shutdown of 2G and 3G services in the country, set for December 31, 2027. Nomvuyiso Batyi, the Acting CEO of the Association of Communications and Technology, representing six of the largest telecommunications companies in South Africa, recently joined CNBC Africa to discuss the controversial move. Batyi highlighted the concerns that both businesses and citizens are not adequately prepared for the shutdown, citing a heavy reliance on 2G technology in many sectors. One of the key issues raised by Batyi is the impact of the shutdown on various essential services and vulnerable populations. Organizations such as Transnet, which rely on tracking devices and machine-to-machine communication, as well as indigenous people and social grant recipients, are still heavily dependent on 2G technology. The transition to 4G is particularly challenging for individuals who cannot afford new handsets, raising questions about how the industry and government can support the transition effectively. Batyi emphasized the need for collaboration among key stakeholders to facilitate the transition to 4G technology. She pointed to government entities such as the Department of National Treasury, the Department of Communications and Technology, and the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) as crucial players in providing financial assistance and regulatory oversight. While acknowledging the importance of eventually phasing out 2G and 3G technology, Batyi highlighted the necessity of allowing a gradual transition to prevent disruptions to essential services. She mentioned the long lifespan of certain 2G-dependent machines used by large corporations like Transnet, which may require continued support for the foreseeable future. In response to questions about a proposed timeline for the transition, Batyi did not specify a definitive date. Instead, she stressed the importance of maintaining some level of support for 2G technology until its complete obsolescence, particularly for machine-to-machine services. Balancing the needs of consumers with the industry's evolution poses a complex challenge that requires careful consideration and strategic planning. As discussions continue between industry stakeholders and government officials, including Minister of Communications and Technology Senzo Mchunu, the focus remains on finding practical solutions to facilitate the transition to 4G while ensuring minimal disruption to essential services and vulnerable populations. The role of regulatory bodies like ICASA in overseeing the transition process and coordinating multi-sectoral efforts is essential to achieving a smooth and inclusive migration to advanced telecommunications technologies. The South African telecom industry faces a pivotal moment as it navigates the complexities of phasing out legacy technologies in favor of more advanced and efficient systems. The collaboration between industry players, government entities, and regulatory bodies will be crucial in ensuring a successful transition that benefits all segments of society.