Revving up Uganda's livestock sector: Gov't initiatives, tech adoption & private sector partnerships

Uganda's livestock sector is poised for substantial growth, driven by a combination of government initiatives, technological innovations, and strategic partnerships with the private sector. The country, in its pursuit to enhance food security, improve livelihoods, and boost economic development, is capitalizing on the vast opportunities offered by the livestock industry. Minister of State for Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries, Rwamirama Bright Kanyontore, discussed the government's comprehensive approach to transforming the sector during an interview with CNBC Africa's Derrick Muhangi at the Africa Food Systems Summit in Kigali, Rwanda. Minister Kanyontore highlighted the government's key focus areas, which include genetic quality improvement, animal nutrition programs, animal health initiatives, and regulatory frameworks to ensure fairness within the industry. By investing in these areas, Uganda aims to attract increased investment from both local and international stakeholders. The Minister emphasized the importance of maintaining a steady supply of raw materials to sustain the industry's growth and viability. One of the key sectors within livestock that the government has prioritized is the dairy industry. Through investments in the cold chain infrastructure and support for dairy cooperatives to address post-harvest challenges, Uganda has successfully attracted numerous milk processing facilities, totaling 169 small, medium, and large milk factories. The creation of a favorable tax regime and provision of incentives have further incentivized investors to participate in the sector. In addition to the dairy sector, Uganda is also focusing on enhancing its beef production capabilities. With the goal of becoming a disease-free beef exporter, the country is eyeing markets in China, the Middle East, and other parts of Africa where meat demand is high. Despite challenges like adverse weather conditions and disease outbreaks, the government is leveraging technology and data collection to drive productivity and efficiency in the livestock sector. Minister Kanyontore highlighted the government's commitment to embracing science and digital solutions to maximize production, prevent issues, and ensure product quality. Research and development efforts are being intensified to support innovative solutions that enhance production systems and meet international standards. On the regulatory front, the government has implemented policies and regulations that span the entire value chain, ensuring that all stakeholders adhere to quality standards and best practices. Smallholder producers are being supported to operate efficiently, while stringent regulations guarantee the quality of products entering the market. By enforcing compliance with regulations, the government aims to secure a sustainable supply of high-quality products and reliable income for farmers. As the interview drew to a close, Minister Kanyontore underscored the importance of public-private partnerships in driving sustainability in the livestock sector. Uganda has established mechanisms, such as the Uganda Development Corporation (UDC), to facilitate collaboration between the public and private sectors. By providing innovative incentives and support to strategic industries, the government aims to catalyze investment and growth in key sectors like dairy, banana production, and coffee cultivation. Through these partnerships, Uganda seeks to achieve food security, increase farmer income, and bolster its foreign exchange earnings. In conclusion, Uganda's livestock sector is on a trajectory of transformation, supported by a holistic strategy that combines government interventions, technological advancements, and collaborative partnerships. With a commitment to excellence, innovation, and sustainability, Uganda is poised to realize the full potential of its livestock industry and contribute significantly to the country's economic development and food security.