Driving investments in Tanzania’s education sector

Tanzania is embracing a wave of technological advancement by infusing digital technology into its education system to propel the country's economy forward. In an exclusive interview with Prof Adolf Mkenda, the Education Minister of Tanzania, CNBC Africa explored the country's endeavors to revolutionize its education sector in the midst of a global technology boom. The Minister emphasized the pivotal role of technology, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI), in shaping the future of education. However, he highlighted the challenges faced by many African countries, including Tanzania, in ensuring basic infrastructure such as reliable electricity supply and connectivity to schools. Despite these obstacles, Tanzania is determined to harness the potential of digital technology to enhance learning and teaching processes. AI, with its customization capabilities, can cater to the specific needs of students, making education more effective and engaging. Moreover, technology can streamline administrative tasks in the education sector, boosting efficiency in data management and decision-making processes. Prof Mkenda underscored the importance of aligning educational curricula with the demands of the job market, global trends, and technological advancements. Tanzania's education reforms prioritize equipping youth with the skills necessary to thrive in a competitive, tech-driven world. The Minister acknowledged the uncertain impact of AI on job creation and displacement in Tanzania but stressed the importance of proper preparation to mitigate potential risks. Highlighting the vast investment opportunities in Tanzania, Prof Mkenda invited global investors to explore sectors such as tourism, technology, and education. The Minister reaffirmed the government's commitment to creating a conducive business environment, ensuring policy stability, and fostering innovation. To bridge the technology gap, Tanzania is investing in initiatives to train a new generation of experts in AI, data science, and machine learning. The government has allocated funds to support STEM students in pursuing advanced studies overseas, with a focus on areas like data science. Collaborations with international partners aim to provide apprenticeship opportunities for students, enabling them to gain practical experience and exposure to leading tech companies. By nurturing local talent and fostering partnerships, Tanzania aims to enhance its technological capabilities, regulate AI usage, and safeguard its data sovereignty. The country's strategic investments in education and technology underscore its commitment to embracing the digital age and seizing the economic opportunities it presents.